What is UGC? A plain-English guide for brands.

UGC is everywhere in social ads now. Here is what it actually means, why it works, and how to use it without wasting your budget.

By Umar Sharif · · 7 min read

If you have scrolled TikTok, Instagram Reels or YouTube Shorts lately, you have seen dozens of UGC ads without noticing. That is the point. A person holds the product up to the camera, talks about why they like it, shows it working, and it feels like a post from a friend instead of an advert.

What UGC means

UGC stands for user-generated content. It is any content about a brand that is made by people rather than by the brand: customer photos, unboxing videos, reviews, tutorials, before-and-after clips, comments and posts.

Today the term is used in two ways:

  • Organic UGC: content real customers create on their own, like a review video or a tagged photo.
  • Paid or “creator” UGC: content a brand pays a creator to make in that same natural, filmed-on-a-phone style, usually to run as ads or post on the brand’s own pages.

When marketers talk about “UGC ads”, they almost always mean the second kind.

Common types of UGC content

  • Testimonials: someone explains a problem they had and how the product helped.
  • Unboxing: first reaction to the packaging and the product.
  • Demos and tutorials: showing how to use the product, step by step.
  • Before and after: results shown side by side, popular for beauty, cleaning and home products.
  • Problem-solution hooks: a short, punchy opening (“I was tired of…”) followed by the product as the answer.
  • Reviews and comparisons: honest pros and cons, sometimes against an alternative.

Why UGC works in ads

People trust people more than they trust brands. A polished studio advert is easy to recognise and skip. A UGC video looks like the content people chose to watch in the first place, so it earns a few more seconds of attention, and those seconds are where the sale starts.

UGC also helps in practical ways:

  • It is fast to test. You can make several versions with different hooks and see which one your audience responds to.
  • It shows the product in real life, which answers questions a product photo cannot.
  • It fits the platform. Vertical, sound-on, face-to-camera content is what TikTok, Reels and Shorts are built for.

UGC vs influencer marketing

They look similar, but you are paying for different things.

  • Influencer marketing pays for reach: the creator posts to their own followers. The value depends on the size and trust of that audience.
  • UGC pays for the content: the creator sends you the video and you run it on your own channels or as ads. Follower count matters much less; how natural and convincing the video is matters most.

Many brands use both: influencers for awareness, and UGC as the ads that turn that awareness into sales.

What affects the cost of UGC

There is no single price for UGC, because the cost depends on what you need. The main factors are:

  • Number of videos and hooks. Several short variations cost more than one video, but give you more to test.
  • Usage rights. Running a video as a paid ad, for a longer period, or on more platforms usually costs more than organic use only.
  • Scripting and editing. A raw clip is cheaper than a finished ad with captions, cuts, music and a call to action.
  • Product shipping and turnaround. The creator needs the product in hand, and rush deadlines add cost.
  • Creator type. A specific look, age group, niche or language narrows the pool.

The best way to budget is to decide how many ads you want to test in the first month, then ask for a quote for exactly that.

How to brief a UGC creator

A good brief is the difference between a usable ad and a nice video you can’t run. Include:

  1. Who the customer is and the problem they have.
  2. The one main message you want people to remember.
  3. Two or three hooks to try for the first three seconds.
  4. Must-show moments: the product in hand, it working, the result.
  5. What to avoid: claims you can’t make, competitor names, background music if you will add your own.
  6. Technical specs: vertical 9:16, natural light, clear audio, and raw footage as well as the edit.
  7. Usage rights in writing: where, how long and in what form you can use the content.

How to get started

Start small. Pick one product, write one clear brief, and make three to five short videos with different hooks. Run them as ads with a modest budget, keep the winners, and make new versions of what works. UGC is a testing game more than a one-off production.

You can see examples of UGC ads we have produced for skincare, footwear, energy drinks and pet supplements in our portfolio.

Frequently asked questions

01What does UGC stand for?

UGC stands for user-generated content: photos, videos, reviews and posts about a brand made by customers or creators rather than by the brand itself.

02What is the difference between UGC and influencer marketing?

Influencer marketing pays for access to a creator’s audience. UGC pays for the content itself, which the brand then posts on its own channels or runs as ads. A UGC creator does not need a large following.

03Do I need permission to use customer content in ads?

Yes. Always get written permission from the person who made the content before using it in ads or on your own channels, and agree how long and where you can use it.

UGC video ads

Want UGC ads that look native and sell? We script, produce and edit UGC-style video ads for product brands.

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